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Solar X-rays: Status Geomagnetic Field: Status From: n3kl.org  (10 min updates)
Click on the above pictures and visit www.spaceweather.com and www.spaceweather.co.za for more info on space weather and how it affects us.

VHF Aurora:  VHF Aurora  144 MHz E-Skip in Europe:  144MHZ E Skip Europe  144 MHz E-Skip in North America:  144MHZ E Skip North America  From GoodDX.net

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SA-AMSAT Space symposium 2010
Durban 17 April  2010
www.saamsat.org.za
University of KwaZulu-Natal
School of Electronic, Electrical and Computer Engineering
Howard College Campus,
King George V avenue Glenwood Durban

08:00 Registration
09:00 Space Symposium
16:30 SA AMSAT Annual General Meeting

Programme Highlights
Opening Address
Professor Fambirai Takawira Telkom Professor of Digital Communications / Dean of Engineering

Keynote address
Dr Phil Mjwara, Director General Department of Science and Technology

Lessons learnt from SumbandilaSat (Oscar-67) commissioning, what can go wrong and how to recover.
K. F Mathapo SunSpace & Information Systems (Ltd)

The String Vibrator Experiment (SVE), an Experimental Payload on SumbandilaSat
Mark Gordon Eskom

VLF Experiment on SumbandilaSat
Andrew Collier, Department of Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal

The Durban University of Technology Indlebe Radio Telescope
Stuart Macpherson Durban University of Technology

 A new generation of South African student satellites
D.F. Visser, French South African Institute of Technology Cape Peninsula University of Technology

AfriSpace:  Thinking local. Acting orbital
S. Bradford Inggs, Founder of AfriSpace 

Lalea - a around the world balloon project
John Willescroft ZS6EF

Building an SA AMSAT CubeSat
Hans van de Groenendaal ZS6AKV

Open forum chaired by David Long ZS5FR
SA AMSAT President        

Get full programme here

Watch this space for attendance Prizes

FEES
Early bird bookings before 9 April 2010

SA AMSAT and SARL members   R 70.00
Non members                 R130.00

After 9 April 2010
SA AMSAT and SARL members   R 100.00
Non members                 R 170.00

Students and Learners

The Department of Science and Technology is sponsoring 25 students to attend free charge. Student card/proof of being a learner must be provided. Attach a copy to the registration form

Register now. Early birds who register before 9 April get a discount. Click here to get form

CAN WE GET ANOTHER SATELLITE PAYLOAD FOR AMATEUR RADIO?

SA AMSAT will be making proposals to DST. We need your imput. We are planning to hold a teleconference of interested amateurs  in the next few weeks to discuss the type of payload. A linear transponfer 2m up and 70 cm down would be of great benefit to promote amateur radio in Africa. Send us an email if you would like to participate: saamsat AT intekom coza

If you are not already a member of SA AMSAT, join now. membership is only R60.00 per year and subs are now due.

There is a thread on this subject on the SARL Forums and the subject can be discussed on the DARC Facebook page. Get your thinking caps on and let's be prepared with some well thought out ideas.

Digital Modes, Software and the Club CD  

There have been requests for the club CD again recently. If you would like to order one for delivery at the next Meeting or Swap-Shop contact Dave ZS5LPT and have your call put on a disk. SMS Dave on 083 736 6935 or email via the club email.


The club CD has nearly all of the software you would require for working  digital modes, antennae design and much more. In total there is 700MB of Software on the CD. The cost of the CD is a R 10.00 donation to the club.  All proceeds from the sales are donated to the club.

Another use for your GPS  

Your GPS can be use for more than just APRS. Get the whole family involved in a little adventure. There are hundreds of little treasure hunts around
Durban just waiting to be found. Log on to www.geocaching.com and register to see what’s available. Every little wildlife reserve has a cache to find and there are about 100 in a 30km radius of Durban with more being added each week. You log your progress on the website and you are encouraged to start a little cache of your own. Geocaching is not just local, it’s worldwide. We have discovered so many beautiful areas around Durban that we would never have seen if it was not for Geocaching. The way it works is you register and then get access to the database and downloadable waypoints. You take something with you to replace what you take out of the cache so that there is always something for the next person to find. Some people are happy to just log the cache. Pack a picnic and make it a day to remember.
Geocaching is not Amateur Radio related but if you run APRS while you are hunting a new Amateur activity could appear. Site translation added

This page can now be translated into German, Spanish, French, Japanese, Italian and Portuguese by clicking on the appropriate flag.

DXPORTAL. HAM Radio Search Engine

Club Facebook page

A DARC facebook page has been set-up. Feel free to add pictures and do the facebook thing.
 
Follow the link: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=209621312845&ref=nf  

Links to items heard in the Sunday Bullettin and other intersting stories

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Sun Dials
The reason behind all the solar data on this site  

Radio depends on propagation and in order to use the all the information available you need to have a basic understanding of how it all works.

In the earth’s atmosphere, particularly a region extending from a height of about 50 km to over 500 km, molecules are ionised by radiation from the Sun to produce an ionised gas. This region is called the ionosphere. Ionisation is the process in which electrons, which are negatively charged, are removed from (or attached to) neutral atoms or molecules to form positively (or negatively) charged ions and free electrons. It is the ions that give their name to the ionosphere, but it is the much lighter and more freely moving electrons which are important in terms of high frequency (HF: 3 to 30 MHz) radio propagation. Generally, the greater the number of electrons, the higher the frequencies that can be used.

During the day there may be four regions present called the D region, 50 to 90 km, E region, 90 to 140 km, F1 region, 140 to 210 km and F2 region, over 210 km. During the day, sporadic E is sometimes observed in the E region, and at certain times during the solar cycle the F1 region may not be distinct from the F2 region but merge to form an F region. At night the D, E and F1 regions become very much depleted of free electrons, leaving only the F2 region available for communications; however it is not uncommon for sporadic E to occur at night. Only the E, F1, sporadic E when present, and F2 regions refract HF waves. The D region is important though, because while it does not refract HF radio waves, it does absorb or attenuate them.

The F2 region is the most important region for high frequency radio propagation because it is present 24 hours of the day; its high altitude allows the longest communication paths, it usually refracts the highest frequencies in the HF range. The lifetime of electrons is greatest in the F2 region which is one reason why it is present at night. Because the F1 region is not always present and often merges with the F2 region, it is not normally considered when examining possible modes of propagation.

If you would like to read more follow the Introduction to HF Propogation in PDF format on the IPS Space and Radio web site.

Sunday Bulletins
Every Sunday morning following the S.A.R.L. Bulletin (Afrikaans 08H15 and English 08H30), the Durban Amateur Radio Club presents a bulletin of news and information (at 08H45) to keep members and interested listeners up to date.  145.650Mhz duplex is the prime frequency with a relay on 7.058MHhz in the 40m band. This bulletin is re-broadcast every Sunday evening at 18H00 only on 145.650Mhz, Thanks to OM Jimmy ZR5Z. and is followed by an evening of interesting conversation.

Ham Magazine


Ham Magazine follows the DARC bulletin at approximately 09H00. Ham magazine is an interactive program run so as to include you, as an active participant not just a listener. Take advantage of the program and participate. The lineup also consists of the following inserts.
  • Topic of the day. (Have your say)
  • Space and Satellites with Dave FR. SA-AMSAT
  • Alvin's Corner
  • The swop shop.
  • Problem corner.
Amateur Radio Mirror International (ARMI)

The world renown ARMI follows the Ham Magazine between 10H00 and 11H00. Visit the Amateur Radio Mirror International web site for more information.
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Club Contact details:

17 Brownlee Place, Bluff, Durban, 4052

or

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